Selenium with the headless PhantomJS webkit will be your best bet to login into Shibboleth, because it handles cookies and even Javascript for you.
Installation:
$ pip install selenium
$ brew install phantomjs
from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select # for <SELECT> HTML form driver = webdriver.PhantomJS() # On Windows, use: webdriver.PhantomJS('C:\phantomjs-1.9.7-windows\phantomjs.exe') # Service selection # Here I had to select my school among others driver.get("http://ent.unr-runn.fr/uPortal/") select = Select(driver.find_element_by_name('user_idp')) select.select_by_visible_text('ENSICAEN') driver.find_element_by_id('IdPList').submit() # Login page (https://cas.ensicaen.fr/cas/login?service=https%3A%2F%2Fshibboleth.ensicaen.fr%2Fidp%2FAuthn%2FRemoteUser) # Fill the login form and submit it driver.find_element_by_id('username').send_keys("myusername") driver.find_element_by_id('password').send_keys("mypassword") driver.find_element_by_id('fm1').submit() # Now connected to the home page # Click on 3 links in order to reach the page I want to scrape driver.find_element_by_id('tabLink_u1240l1s214').click() driver.find_element_by_id('formMenu:linknotes1').click() driver.find_element_by_id('_id137Pluto_108_u1240l1n228_50520_:tabledip:0:_id158Pluto_108_u1240l1n228_50520_').click() # Select and print an interesting element by its ID page = driver.find_element_by_id('_id111Pluto_108_u1240l1n228_50520_:tableel:tbody_element') print page.text原文链接：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16512965/logging-into-saml-shibboleth-authenticated-server-using-python