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Puppet

源码方式安装与配置

1.

安装前的准备工作


(


同


YUM


前面几个步骤一致


)

2.

下载相应的源码包

[root@master1 ~]# cd /usr/local/src

[root@master1 src]# wget http://downloads.puppetlabs.com/puppet/puppet-3.5.1.tar.gz

[root@master1 src]# wget https://downloads.puppetlabs.com/facter/facter-2.0.1.tar.gz

[root@master1 src]# wget http://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.1/ruby-2.1.2.tar.gz

3.

源码包安装的顺序

ruby -> facter -> puppet

3.1

安装


ruby

[root@master1 src]# tar zxvf ruby-2.1.2.tar.gz

[root@master1 src]# cd ruby-2.1.2

[root@master1 ruby-2.1.2]# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/ruby

[root@master1 ruby-2.1.2]# make && make install

#

添加环境变量

[root@master1 ruby-2.1.2]# vi /etc/profile

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ruby/bin

[root@master1 ruby-2.1.2]# source /etc/profile

3.2

安装


facter

[root@master1 ruby-2.1.2]# cd ..

[root@master1 src]# tar zxvf facter-2.0.1.tar.gz

[root@master1 src]# cd facter-2.0.1

[root@master1 facter-2.0.1]# ruby install.rb

3.3

安装


puppet

[root@master1 facter-2.0.1]# cd ..

[root@master1 src]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin puppet

[root@master1 src]# tar fzvx puppet-3.5.1.tar.gz

[root@master1 src]# cd puppet-3.5.1

[root@master1 puppet-3.5.1]# ruby install.rb

[root@master1 puppet-3.5.1]# cp conf/redhat/puppet.conf /etc/puppet/puppet.conf

[root@master1 puppet-3.5.1]# vi /etc/puppet/puppet.conf

#

在


[main]


中增加：

server = master1.jun.com     #master

的主机名

certname = master1.jun.com    #master

的主机名

pluginsync = false

3.4.

启动


puppet

[root@master1 puppet-3.5.1]# puppet master

[root@master1 puppet-3.5.1]# ps -ef |grep master

puppet   11503     1  0 12:24 ?        00:00:01 /usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby /usr/local/ruby/bin/puppet master

4.

在


client/agent


端安装


puppet

4.1

安装


ruby

[root@client src]# tar zxvf ruby-2.1.2.tar.gz

[root@client src]# cd ruby-2.1.2

[root@client ruby-2.1.2]# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/ruby

[root@client ruby-2.1.2]# make && make install

#

添加环境变量

[root@client ruby-2.1.2]# vi /etc/profile.d/ruby.sh

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ruby/bin

[root@client ruby-2.1.2]# source /etc/profile

4.2

安装


facter

[root@client ruby-2.1.2]# cd ..

[root@client soft]# tar zxvf facter-2.0.1.tar.gz

[root@client soft]# cd facter-2.0.1

[root@client facter-2.0.1]# ruby install.rb

4.3

安装


puppet

[root@client facter-2.0.1]# cd ..

[root@client soft]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin puppet

[root@client soft]# tar fzvx puppet-3.5.1.tar.gz

[root@client soft]# cd puppet-3.5.1

[root@client puppet-3.5.1]# ruby install.rb

[root@client puppet-3.5.1]# cp ext/redhat/puppet.conf /etc/puppet/puppet.conf

[root@client puppet-3.5.1]# vi /etc/puppet/puppet.conf

#

在


[main]


中增加：

server = master1.jun.com      #master

的主机名

pluginsync = false

5.

认证授权

5.1 Client agent

连接


server

[root@client ~]# puppet agent –server=master1.jun.com

5.2

在


master


端查看申请证书请求

[root@master1 ~]# puppet cert –list

5.3

在


master


上签发证书

[root@master1 ~]# puppet cert –sign client

6.

文件分发验证

6.1

在


master


上创建一个


site.pp


文件

[root@master1 ~]# vi /etc/puppet/manifests/site.pp

node default{

file{

“/tmp/test.txt”: content=>”Hello, Puppet!”

}

}

6.2

在


client


进行验证， 如果


/tmp/test.txt


文件同步过来，代表


puppet


安装是正确的，

其他的案例，


参考

<<Puppet Master-Agent

安装与配置详细配置及实例


>> +


《单机模式》