1 创建应用 users
python manage.py startapp users
2 修改 users 下 models.py
from django.db import models
#导入需要的类
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
# Create your models here.
class UserProfile(AbstractUser):
#追加字段 头像图片
header_img = models.ImageField(upload_to="media/%Y-%m", default="media/2020-08/anonymous.jpg", max_length=100, verbose_name="头像");
#追加字段 生日
birday = models.DateField(verbose_name="生日", null=True, blank=True);
#追加字段 是否登陆
login_status = models.BooleanField(default="False",verbose_name="是否登陆中")
def __str(self):
return self.username
class Meta():
verbose_name = "用户信息"
verbose_name_plural = verbose_name
# 邮箱设为唯一键 一个邮箱只对应一个账号
# unique_together = (("article", "email"),)
unique_together = (("email"),)
3 修改setting.py
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'treatment_record',
'users'
]
AUTH_USER_MODEL = "users.UserProfile";
4 执行迁移
如果设置了 ImageField字段 会提示需要安装 Pillow包
Cannot use ImageField because Pillow is not installed.
(hulishuju_env) C:\hulishuju>pip install Pillow-7.2.0-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl
如果已经migrate过 会提示错误django.db.migrations.exceptions.InconsistentMigrationHistory: Migration admin.0001_initial is applied before its dependency user.0001_initial on database ‘default’.
#删除对应数据库
mysql> drop database django_library;
#重新创建
mysql> create database django_library default character set utf8
5 制作文件并迁移
python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate
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