1、什么是redisson
Redisson – 是一个高级的分布式协调Redis客服端,能帮助用户在分布式环境中轻松实现一些Java的对象,Redisson、Jedis、Lettuce 是三个不同的操作 Redis 的客户端,Jedis、Lettuce 的 API 更侧重对 Reids 数据库的 CRUD(增删改查),而 Redisson API 侧重于分布式开发
2、支持Redis多种连接模式
1、集群模式
Config config = new Config();
config.useClusterServers()
.setScanInterval(2000) // cluster state scan interval in milliseconds
.addNodeAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:7000", "redis://127.0.0.1:7001")
.addNodeAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:7002");
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);
2、单例模式
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create();
Config config = new Config();
config.useSingleServer().setAddress("myRedisServer:6379");
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);
3、哨兵模式
Config config = new Config();
config.useSentinelServers()
.setMasterName("mymaster")
.addSentinelAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:26389", "redis://127.0.0.1:26379")
.addSentinelAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:26319");
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);
4、主从模式
Config config = new Config();
config.useMasterSlaveServers()
.setMasterAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:6379")
.addSlaveAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:6389", "redis://127.0.0.1:6332", "redis://127.0.0.1:6419")
.addSlaveAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:6399");
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);
3、分布式相关工具
1、支持使用的分布式对象
包含通用对象桶(Object Bucket)、二进制流(Binary Stream)、地理空间对象桶(Geospatial Bucket)、BitSet、原子整长形(AtomicLong)、原子双精度浮点数(AtomicDouble)、话题(订阅分发)、模糊话题、布隆过滤器(Bloom Filter)、基数估计算法(HyperLogLog)
1、分布式Object
RBucket<AnyObject> bucket = redisson.getBucket("anyObject");
bucket.set(new AnyObject(1));
AnyObject obj = bucket.get();
bucket.trySet(new AnyObject(3));
bucket.compareAndSet(new AnyObject(4), new AnyObject(5));
bucket.getAndSet(new AnyObject(6));
2、分布式BitSet
RBitSet set = redisson.getBitSet("simpleBitset");
set.set(0, true);
set.set(1812, false);
set.clear(0);
set.addAsync("e");
set.xor("anotherBitset");
3、分布式Lock
Redisson redisson = Redisson.create();
RLock lock = redisson.getLock("anyLock");
lock.lock();
lock.lock(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
boolean res = lock.tryLock(100, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
lock.unlock();
4、分布式MultiLock
RLock lock1 = redissonInstance1.getLock("lock1");
RLock lock2 = redissonInstance2.getLock("lock2");
RLock lock3 = redissonInstance3.getLock("lock3");
RedissonMultiLock lock = new RedissonMultiLock(lock1, lock2, lock3);
lock.lock();
5、分布式ReadWriteLock
RReadWriteLock rwlock = redisson.getLock("anyRWLock");
rwlock.readLock().lock();
rwlock.writeLock().lock();
// Lock time-to-live support
// releases lock automatically after 10 seconds
// if unlock method not invoked
rwlock.readLock().lock(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
rwlock.writeLock().lock(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// Wait for 100 seconds and automatically unlock it after 10 seconds
boolean res = rwlock.readLock().tryLock(100, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
boolean res = rwlock.writeLock().tryLock(100, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
....
lock.unlock();
6、分布式Semaphore
RSemaphore semaphore = redisson.getSemaphore("semaphore");
semaphore.acquire();
semaphore.acquire(23);
semaphore.tryAcquire();
semaphore.tryAcquire(23, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
semaphore.release(10);
semaphore.release();
7、分布式AtomicLong
RAtomicLong atomicLong = redisson.getAtomicLong("myAtomicLong");
atomicLong.set(3);
atomicLong.incrementAndGet();
atomicLong.get();
8、分布式AtomicDouble
RAtomicDouble atomicDouble = redisson.getAtomicDouble("myAtomicDouble");
atomicDouble.set(2.81);
atomicDouble.addAndGet(4.11);
atomicDouble.get();
9、分布式CountDownLatch
RCountDownLatch latch = redisson.getCountDownLatch("anyCountDownLatch");
latch.trySetCount(1);
latch.await();
// in other thread or other JVM
RCountDownLatch latch = redisson.getCountDownLatch("anyCountDownLatch");
latch.countDown();
10、分布式Topic
RTopic<SomeObject> topic = redisson.getTopic("anyTopic");
topic.addListener(new MessageListener<SomeObject>() {
@Override
public void onMessage(String channel, SomeObject message) {
//...
}
});
// in other thread or JVM
RTopic<SomeObject> topic = redisson.getTopic("anyTopic");
long clientsReceivedMessage = topic.publish(new SomeObject());
11、分布式Topic patttern
// subscribe to all topics by `topic1.*` pattern
RPatternTopic<Message> topic1 = redisson.getPatternTopic("topic1.*");
int listenerId = topic1.addListener(new PatternMessageListener<Message>() {
@Override
public void onMessage(String pattern, String channel, Message msg) {
Assert.fail();
}
});
2、分布式集合
包含映射(Map)、映射(Map)、多值映射(Multimap)、集(Set)、有序集(SortedSet)、计分排序集(ScoredSortedSet)、字典排序集(LexSortedSet)、列表(List)、列队(Queue)、双端队列(Deque)、阻塞队列(Blocking Queue)、有界阻塞列队(Bounded Blocking Queue)、阻塞双端列队(Blocking Deque)、阻塞公平列队(Blocking Fair Queue)、延迟列队(Delayed Queue)、优先队列(Priority Queue)、优先双端队列(Priority Deque)
1、分布式Map
RMap<String, SomeObject> map = redisson.getMap("anyMap");
SomeObject prevObject = map.put("123", new SomeObject());
SomeObject currentObject = map.putIfAbsent("323", new SomeObject());
SomeObject obj = map.remove("123");
map.fastPut("321", new SomeObject());
map.fastRemove("321");
Future<SomeObject> putAsyncFuture = map.putAsync("321");
Future<Void> fastPutAsyncFuture = map.fastPutAsync("321");
map.fastPutAsync("321", new SomeObject());
map.fastRemoveAsync("321");
2、Map eviction
现在Redis没有过期清空Map中的某个entry的功能,只能是清空Map所有的entry。Redission提供了这种功能
RMapCache<String, SomeObject> map = redisson.getMapCache("anyMap");
// ttl = 10 minutes,
map.put("key1", new SomeObject(), 10, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
// ttl = 10 minutes, maxIdleTime = 10 seconds
map.put("key1", new SomeObject(), 10, TimeUnit.MINUTES, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// ttl = 3 seconds
map.putIfAbsent("key2", new SomeObject(), 3, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// ttl = 40 seconds, maxIdleTime = 10 seconds
map.putIfAbsent("key2", new SomeObject(), 40, TimeUnit.SECONDS, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
3、分布式Set
除此之外还有,还支持Set eviction, SortedSet, ScoredSortedSet, LexSortedSet
RSet<SomeObject> set = redisson.getSet("anySet");
set.add(new SomeObject());
set.remove(new SomeObject());
4、分布式List
RList<SomeObject> list = redisson.getList("anyList");
list.add(new SomeObject());
list.get(0);
list.remove(new SomeObject());
5、分布式Blocking Queue
还支持Queue, Deque, Blocking Deque
RBlockingQueue<SomeObject> queue = redisson.getBlockingQueue("anyQueue");
queue.offer(new SomeObject());
SomeObject obj = queue.peek();
SomeObject someObj = queue.poll();
SomeObject ob = queue.poll(10, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
6、具体服务结果可以参数类
RedissonClient
3、.分布式锁(Lock)和同步器(Synchronizer)
包含可重入锁(Reentrant Lock)公平锁(Fair Lock)联锁(MultiLock)红锁(RedLock)读写锁(ReadWriteLock)信号量(Semaphore)可过期性信号量(PermitExpirableSemaphore)闭锁(CountDownLatch)。
4、分布式服务
包含分布式远程服务(Remote Service)、分布式实时对象(Live Object)服务、分布式执行服务(Executor Service)、分布式调度任务服务(Scheduler Service)、分布式映射归纳服务(MapReduce)
5、额外功能
包含对Redis节点的操作、复杂多维对象结构和对象引用的支持、命令的批量执行、脚本执行、底层Redis客户端
4、WiKi
https://github.com/redisson/redisson/wiki/%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95.
https://www.javadoc.io/doc/org.redisson/redisson/3.6.5/org/redisson/api/RFuture.html.
5、参考
https://blog.csdn.net/u010963948/article/details/79240050.
https://blog.csdn.net/zilong_zilong/article/details/78252037.
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/135864820.
6、结束
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