[root@master src]# hive
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/local/src/hadoop-2.6.1/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/local/src/spark-1.6.3-bin-hadoop2.6/lib/spark-assembly-1.6.3-hadoop2.6.0.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See
http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings
for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/local/src/hadoop-2.6.1/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/local/src/spark-1.6.3-bin-hadoop2.6/lib/spark-assembly-1.6.3-hadoop2.6.0.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See
http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings
for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
Logging initialized using configuration in jar:file:/usr/local/src/apache-hive-1.2.2-bin/lib/hive-common-1.2.2.jar!/hive-log4j.properties
[ERROR] Terminal initialization failed; falling back to unsupported
java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Found class jline.Terminal, but interface was expected
at jline.TerminalFactory.create(TerminalFactory.java:101)
at jline.TerminalFactory.get(TerminalFactory.java:158)
at jline.console.ConsoleReader.(ConsoleReader.java:229)
at jline.console.ConsoleReader.(ConsoleReader.java:221)
at jline.console.ConsoleReader.(ConsoleReader.java:209)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.setupConsoleReader(CliDriver.java:787)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.executeDriver(CliDriver.java:721)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:681)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:621)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)
Exception in thread “main” java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Found class jline.Terminal, but interface was expected
at jline.console.ConsoleReader.(ConsoleReader.java:230)
at jline.console.ConsoleReader.(ConsoleReader.java:221)
at jline.console.ConsoleReader.(ConsoleReader.java:209)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.setupConsoleReader(CliDriver.java:787)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.executeDriver(CliDriver.java:721)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:681)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:621)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)
wget
http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/hive/hive-1.2.2/apache-hive-1.2.2-bin.tar.gz
tar zxvf apache-hive-1.2.2-bin.tar.gz
修改以下两个文件：
1、hive-site.xml
将
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将
{system:java.io.tmpdir}统一换成/hive 将
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将
{system:user.name}统一换成root
在vim命令行模式下进行统一替换
%s/${system:java.io.tmpdir}//hive/g
%s/${system:user.name}/root/g
将以下部分贴在配置文件尾部：
javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL
jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hive?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true
JDBC connect string for a JDBC metastore
javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName
com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
Driver class name for a JDBC metastore
javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName
root
Username to use against metastore database
javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword
111
password to use against metastore database
2、mysql驱动jar包
mysql-connector-java-5.1.41-bin.jar
放到hive解压目录lib目录下就可以了
3、安装mysql
yum install mysql-server mysql
初次需要设置用户名和密码
mysqladmin -u root password
保证可以用用户名和密码登录：
mysql -uroot -p123
启动mysql：
systemctl start mariadb
检查mysql是否启动：
netstat -antup |grep 3306
4、
hive-env.sh
设置HADOOP_HOME环境变量
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java ##Java路径
export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop ##Hadoop安装路径
export HIVE_HOME=/usr/local/hive ##Hive安装路径
export HIVE_CONF_DIR=/usr/local/hive/conf ##Hive配置文件路径