在整理中间平台数据字典的过程中,需要统计每张表的结构,手工查询统计比较费时间且不现实,现从系统表获取标的取表名,字段,长度,类型,描述等信息的脚本如下:
SELECT
表名=case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else ” end,
表说明=case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,”) else ” end,
字段序号=a.colorder,
字段名=a.name,
标识=case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,’IsIdentity’)=1 then ‘√’else ” end,
主键=case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype=’PK’ and name in (
SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in(
SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid
))) then ‘√’ else ” end,
类型=b.name,
占用字节数=a.length,
长度=COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,’PRECISION’),
小数位数=isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,’Scale’),0),
允许空=case when a.isnullable=1 then ‘√’else ” end,
默认值=isnull(e.text,”),
字段说明=isnull(g.[value],”)
FROM syscolumns a
left join systypes b on a.xusertype=b.xusertype
inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id and d.xtype=’U’ and d.name<>’dtproperties’
left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id
left join sysproperties g on a.id=g.id and a.colid=g.smallid
left join sysproperties f on d.id=f.id and f.smallid=0
where d.name=’要查询的表’ –查询指定表条件
order by a.id,a.colorder