CentOS安装Nginx

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一:安装依赖

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make libtool zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel

二:下载Nginx版本

1.官网直接下载.tar.gz安装包,地址:nginx: download

2.使用wget命令下载

wget -c https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz

3.网盘下载

链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1C3wfnqAgE2QZgyRPd3zU-w

提取码:6×06

三:解压

tar -zxvf nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.18.0

四:配置

1.不需要SSL

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/nginx

2.需要SSL

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/nginx –with-http_stub_status_module –with-http_ssl_module

五:编译安装

make

make install

六:启动Nginx

# 启动

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

# 重启

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

七:代理配置

1.nginx.conf配置


user  root;

worker_processes  1;

error_log  /usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log warn;

#pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {


worker_connections  1024;

}

http {


include       /usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types;

default_type  application/octet-stream;

log_format  main  ‘$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local] “$request” ‘

‘$status $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” ‘

‘”$http_user_agent” “$http_x_forwarded_for”‘;

access_log  /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log  main;

sendfile        on;

#tcp_nopush     on;

keepalive_timeout  65;

#gzip  on;

gzip  on;

gzip_min_length 1k;

gzip_buffers 4 16k;

gzip_comp_level 3;

gzip_types text/plain text/css application/xml application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript;

include /usr/local/nginx/conf/conf.d/*.conf;

}

2.default.http.conf配置


server {


listen       80;

server_name  xxx.cn www.xxx.cn;

client_max_body_size 150M;

location / {


root   /home/busapp/ui/;

#index  index.html;

# 解决vue打包项目后刷新404的问题

try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html =404;

}

location /api/ {


proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:27071/;

proxy_redirect              off;

proxy_set_header            Host $host;

proxy_set_header            X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header            X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;

proxy_set_header Connection “upgrade”;

proxy_connect_timeout 60s;

proxy_read_timeout 60s;

proxy_send_timeout 60s;

}

location /ptapi/ {


proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:27071/;

proxy_redirect              off;

proxy_set_header            Host $host;

proxy_set_header            X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header            X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;

proxy_set_header Connection “upgrade”;

proxy_connect_timeout 60s;

proxy_read_timeout 60s;

proxy_send_timeout 60s;

}

error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {


root   html;

}

}

3.default.https.conf配置

# 创建证书目录

cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/

mkdir cert

server {


listen 443 ssl;

server_name  xxx.cn www.xxx.cn;

ssl_certificate      cert/7369597_xxx.cn.pem;

ssl_certificate_key  cert/7369597_xxx.cn.key;

ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;

ssl_session_timeout  5m;

root   /home/busapp/ui/;

index  index.html;

ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;

ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

client_max_body_size 50M;

location /api/ {


proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:27071/;

proxy_redirect              off;

proxy_set_header            Host $host;

proxy_set_header            X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header            X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;

proxy_set_header Connection “upgrade”;

proxy_connect_timeout 60s;

proxy_read_timeout 60s;

proxy_send_timeout 60s;

}

location /ptapi/ {


proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:27071/;

proxy_redirect              off;

proxy_set_header            Host $host;

proxy_set_header            X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header            X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;

proxy_set_header Connection “upgrade”;

proxy_connect_timeout 60s;

proxy_read_timeout 60s;

proxy_send_timeout 60s;

}

error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {


root   html;

}

}

八:设置开机启动

1.即在rc.local增加启动代码就可以了。

vim /etc/rc.local

增加一行 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

2.设置执行权限

chmod 755 rc.local

到这里,nginx就安装完毕了。

九:卸载Nginx

1.卸载Nginx

yum remove nginx

2.查看Nginx是否还存在

which nginx

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版权声明:本文为CSDN博主「波~哥」的原创文章,遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议,转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。

原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33381971/article/details/123328191



版权声明:本文为m0_56937568原创文章,遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议,转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。