小编典典
这个问题已经解决，但是…
…还要考虑伍特(Wouter)在其原始评论中提出的解决方案。dropna()大熊猫内置了处理丢失数据(包括)的功能。除了通过手动执行可能会提高的性能之外，这些功能还带有多种可能有用的选项。
In [24]: df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(10,3))
In [25]: df.iloc[::2,0] = np.nan; df.iloc[::4,1] = np.nan; df.iloc[::3,2] = np.nan;
In [26]: df
Out[26]:
0 1 2
0 NaN NaN NaN
1 2.677677 -1.466923 -0.750366
2 NaN 0.798002 -0.906038
3 0.672201 0.964789 NaN
4 NaN NaN 0.050742
5 -1.250970 0.030561 -2.678622
6 NaN 1.036043 NaN
7 0.049896 -0.308003 0.823295
8 NaN NaN 0.637482
9 -0.310130 0.078891 NaN
In [27]: df.dropna() #drop all rows that have any NaN values
Out[27]:
0 1 2
1 2.677677 -1.466923 -0.750366
5 -1.250970 0.030561 -2.678622
7 0.049896 -0.308003 0.823295
In [28]: df.dropna(how=’all’) #drop only if ALL columns are NaN
Out[28]:
0 1 2
1 2.677677 -1.466923 -0.750366
2 NaN 0.798002 -0.906038
3 0.672201 0.964789 NaN
4 NaN NaN 0.050742
5 -1.250970 0.030561 -2.678622
6 NaN 1.036043 NaN
7 0.049896 -0.308003 0.823295
8 NaN NaN 0.637482
9 -0.310130 0.078891 NaN
In [29]: df.dropna(thresh=2) #Drop row if it does not have at least two values that are **not** NaN
Out[29]:
0 1 2
1 2.677677 -1.466923 -0.750366
2 NaN 0.798002 -0.906038
3 0.672201 0.964789 NaN
5 -1.250970 0.030561 -2.678622
7 0.049896 -0.308003 0.823295
9 -0.310130 0.078891 NaN
In [30]: df.dropna(subset=[1]) #Drop only if NaN in specific column (as asked in the question)
Out[30]:
0 1 2
1 2.677677 -1.466923 -0.750366
2 NaN 0.798002 -0.906038
3 0.672201 0.964789 NaN
5 -1.250970 0.030561 -2.678622
6 NaN 1.036043 NaN
7 0.049896 -0.308003 0.823295
9 -0.310130 0.078891 NaN
还有其他选项(请参见http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/generation/pandas.DataFrame.dropna.html上的文档)，包括删除列而不是行。
2020-02-15