首先写一个类(TestInterceptor),让他继承HandlerInterceptorAdapter,并重写其中的三个方法,例如:
package com.wechat.test;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* Created by lenovo on 2017/3/14.
*/
public class TestInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {
private long time;
private int openingTime;
private int closingTime;
private String mappingURL;//利用正则映射到需要拦截的路径
public void setOpeningTime(int openingTime) {
this.openingTime = openingTime;
}
public void setClosingTime(int closingTime) {
this.closingTime = closingTime;
}
public void setMappingURL(String mappingURL) {
this.mappingURL = mappingURL;
}
/**
* 1.进入Controller方法之前执行
* @param request
* @param response
* @param handler
* @return 返回值为true时可继续执行Controller,preHandle()和afterCompletion(),为false时停止执行任何方法。
* @throws Exception
*/
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
time = System.currentTimeMillis();
String url=request.getRequestURL().toString();
if(mappingURL==null || url.matches(mappingURL)){
Calendar c=Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTime(new Date());
int now=c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
if(now<openingTime || now>closingTime){
request.setAttribute("msg", "注册开放时间:" + openingTime + ":00-" + closingTime + ":00");
// request.getRequestDispatcher("/msg.jsp").forward(request, response);
return false;
}
return true;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 2.Controller方法执行完毕但是未进行视图渲染时执行
* @param request
* @param response
* @param handler
* @param modelAndView
* @throws Exception
*/
@Override
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
}
/**
* 3.视图渲染完成(整个请求结束)执行
* @param request
* @param response
* @param handler
* @param ex
* @throws Exception
*/
@Override
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
System.out.println("请求处理完成啦!用时:"+(System.currentTimeMillis() - time)+"ms");
super.afterCompletion(request, response, handler, ex);
}
}
接下来是spring配置文件:
<!--拦截器-->
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<!--配置哪些请求会拦截-->
<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
<bean class="com.wechat.test.TestInterceptor">
<!--为这个类中的参数写入值-->
<property name="openingTime" value="16" />
<property name="closingTime" value="18" />
<property name="mappingURL" value=".*/index" />
</bean>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
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