1.创建计算器接口和实现类
public interface Calculator {
public int add (int i,int j);
public int sub (int i,int j);
}
public class CalculatorImpl implements Calculator{
@Override
public int add(int i, int j) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return i+j;
}
@Override
public int sub(int i, int j) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return i-j;
}
}
2.创建动态代理类
public class CalculatorProxy {
private Calculator target;
public CalculatorProxy(Calculator calculator) {
super();
this.target = calculator; //注入目标对象
}
public Object getProxy() {
Object proxy;
ClassLoader loader = target.getClass().getClassLoader();
Class<?>[] interfaces = target.getClass().getInterfaces();
proxy = Proxy.newProxyInstance(loader, interfaces, new InvocationHandler() {
private Object result;
@Override
public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String methodName = method.getName();
//记录日记
System.out.println("LoggingProxy => the method "+methodName+" begin with "+Arrays.asList(args));
//调用目标对象的目标方法
result = method.invoke(target, args);
//记录日记
System.out.println("LoggingProxy => the method "+methodName+" end with "+result);
return result;
}
});
return proxy;
}
}
3.动态代理测试
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Calculator target = new CalculatorImpl();
//将记录日志和被代理对象的代码组装在一起
Object proxy = new CalculatorProxy(target).getProxy();
Calculator calculatorProxy = (Calculator) proxy;
int result;
result = calculatorProxy.add(1, 3);
System.out.println(result);
result = calculatorProxy.sub(4, 2);
System.out.println(result);
}
}
运行结果
LoggingProxy => the method add begin with [1, 3]
LoggingProxy => the method add end with 4
4
LoggingProxy => the method sub begin with [4, 2]
LoggingProxy => the method sub end with 2
2
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