Problem C – Sumsets
Given S, a set of integers, find the largest d such that a + b + c = d where a, b, c, and d are distinct elements of S.
Input
Several S, each consisting of a line containing an integer 1 <= n <= 1000 indicating the number of elements in S, followed by the elements of S, one per line. Each element of S is a distinct integer between -536870912 and +536870911 inclusive. The last line of input contains 0.
Output
For each S, a single line containing d, or a single line containing “no solution”.
Sample Input
5 2 3 5 7 12 5 2 16 64 256 1024 0
Output for Sample Input
12 no solution
题目大意:在一个集合中求出最大的d,d=a+b+c,a,b,c,d属于这个集合。
解析:这题可以把 a+b+c=d,转换为 a+b = d-c,这样就可以减少循环的次数。其中d和c用for来遍历,a+b用二分来查找出相应的值。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1005;
int n;
int num[N];
void solve() {
int t;
for(int d = n-1; d >= 0; d--) {
for(int c = n-1; c >= 0; c--) {
if(c == d) {
continue;
}
t = num[d] - num[c];
int a = 0, b = c-1;
while(a < b) {
if(num[a] + num[b] == t) {
printf("%d\n",num[d]);
return ;
}else if(num[a] + num[b] < t) {
a++;
}else {
b--;
}
}
}
}
printf("no solution\n");
}
int main() {
while(scanf("%d",&n) != EOF && n) {
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d",&num[i]);
}
sort(num,num+n);
solve();
}
return 0;
}
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