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在Redhat 中ADSL拔號程序rp-pppoe的設置和使用

為什么/要用rp-pppoe，有時Redhat的發行版中，會出現rp-pppoe的這個包出現BUG，所以我們有必要自己下載來安裝rp-pppoe

本軟件也适用其它的發行版

在Redhat中，我們可以用下面的命令來配制網卡的IP及DNS等。

#redhat-config-network

把IP和DNS設置成如下的。

IP地址：192.168.0.1

掩碼：

255.255.255.0

DNS

202.96.134.133

202.96.168.68

不要設置網關

然后我們設置rp-pppoe

http://www.roaringpenguin.com/pppoe/rp-pppoe-3.5.tar.gz


把老版本的rp-pppoe卸掉，如果有的話：

#rpm -e rp-pppoe

解壓和安裝：

#tar zxvf rp-pppoe-3.5.tar.gz

進入解壓目錄執行

#sh ./go

然后再來設置ADSL。這一處，我們要用命令。

#adsl-setup

Welcome to the Roaring Penguin ADSL client setup. First, I will run

some checks on your system to make sure the PPPoE client is installed

properly…

Looks good! Now, please enter some information:

USER NAME

>>> Enter your PPPoE user name (default XXX): 在這里輸入ADSL的用戶名

INTERFACE

>>> Enter the Ethernet interface connected to the ADSL modem

For Solaris, this is likely to be something like /dev/hme0.

For Linux, it will be ethn, where /’n/’ is a number.

(default eth0):如果一張網卡就設置寫上eth0

Do you want the link to come up on demand, or stay up continuously?

If you want it to come up on demand, enter the idle time in seconds

after which the link should be dropped. If you want the link to

stay up permanently, enter /’no/’ (two letters, lower-case.)

NOTE: Demand-activated links do not interact well with dynamic IP

addresses. You may have some problems with demand-activated links.

>>> Enter the demand value (default no):不用寫什么/

DNS

Please enter the IP address of your ISP/’s primary DNS server.

If your ISP claims that /’the server will provide DNS addresses/’,

enter /’server/’ (all lower-case) here.

If you just press enter, I will assume you know what you are

doing and not modify your DNS setup.

>>> Enter the DNS information here:在這里寫上202.96.134.133

下一個DNS是202.96.168.68

PASSWORD

>>> Please enter your PPPoE password:輸入密碼

>>> Please re-enter your PPPoE password:再輸入一次

FIREWALLING

Please choose the firewall rules to use. Note that these rules are

very basic. You are strongly encouraged to use a more sophisticated

firewall setup; however, these will provide basic security. If you

are running any servers on your machine, you must choose /’NONE/’ and

set up firewalling yourself. Otherwise, the firewall rules will deny

access to all standard servers like Web, e-mail, ftp, etc. If you

are using SSH, the rules will block outgoing SSH connections which

allocate a privileged source port.

The firewall choices are:

0 – NONE: This script will not set any firewall rules. You are responsible

for ensuring the security of your machine. You are STRONGLY

recommended to use some kind of firewall rules.

1 – STANDALONE: Appropriate for a basic stand-alone web-surfing workstation

2 – MASQUERADE: Appropriate for a machine acting as an Internet gateway

for a LAN

>>> Choose a type of firewall (0-2):這里添寫為2

** Summary of what you entered **

Ethernet Interface: eth0

User name: XXX

Activate-on-demand: No

DNS: Do not adjust

Firewalling: MASQUERADE

>>> Accept these settings and adjust configuration files (y/n)?

弄完后，就按一個y鍵。

用adsl-start來啟動ADSL。如果不成功/就重啟一下計算机。

adsl 相關的命令：

#adsl-start 打幵ADSL

#adsl-stop 停止

#adsl-status 狀態