有这样一张图片,需要修改图中的时间
实现思路:
先使用绘图工具将上图中的时间抹成白色。将图片加载到BufferedImage类,使用Graphics2D类对图片进行文字绘制,最后输出流,前端通过a标签访问即可完成下载。在我的电脑中,Arial字体样式和图片中的时间的字体样式一致,将项目部署到linux中后由于系统中没有该字体,需要先向linux中安装字体,安装方式见:
https://blog.csdn.net/wangxintong_1992/article/details/81194896
以下代码基于Springboot框架开发
@RequestMapping("generate")
public void drawTextInImg(HttpServletResponse response, String startTime, String endTime) {
String filePath = "/Users/yuho/Documents/IMG_7205.png";
//String filePath = "/root/jars/IMG_7205.png";
ImageIcon imgIcon = new ImageIcon(filePath);
Image img = imgIcon.getImage();
int width = img.getWidth(null);
int height = img.getHeight(null);
BufferedImage bimage = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g = bimage.createGraphics();
g.setColor(getColor("#AF2222"));
g.setBackground(Color.white);
g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null);
//设置字体样式,风格,大小
Font font = new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 27);
g.setFont(font);
//以左上角为坐标轴原点,left为横坐标,top为纵坐标
int left = 330;
int top = 1079;
//抗锯齿
g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
//绘制开始时间
g.drawString(startTime, left, top);
//绘制结束时间
g.drawString(endTime, left, top+65);
//释放对象
g.dispose();
try {
//BufferedImage 转 InputStream
ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageOutputStream imageOutput = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(byteArrayOutputStream);
ImageIO.write(bimage, "png", imageOutput);
InputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
long length = imageOutput.length();
//设置response
response.setContentType("image/png");
response.setContentLength((int)length);
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename="+new String("license.png".getBytes("gbk"),"iso-8859-1"));
//输出流
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
OutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
long count = 0;
while(count < length){
int len = inputStream.read(bytes, 0, 1024);
count +=len;
outputStream.write(bytes, 0, len);
}
outputStream.flush();
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static Color getColor(String color) {
if (color.charAt(0) == '#') {
color = color.substring(1);
}
if (color.length() != 6) {
return null;
}
try {
int r = Integer.parseInt(color.substring(0, 2), 16);
int g = Integer.parseInt(color.substring(2, 4), 16);
int b = Integer.parseInt(color.substring(4), 16);
return new Color(r, g, b);
} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
return null;
}
}
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