博客

1.分库分表技术

http://www.mycat.io/

2.上一节解决超卖问题：1.数据库加索引，防止用户重复购买 2.SQL 加库存数量判断，防止库存变为负数。

3.秒杀接口优化。

3.1 系统初始化，把商品库存数量加载到redis.

3.2收到请求，redis预减库存，库存不足，直接返回，否则进入3.

3.3请求入队，立即返回排队中。

3.4请求出队，生成订单，减少库存。

3.5客户端轮询，是否秒杀成功。

3.6  安装 rabbitmq

3.6.1   安装  elang

3.6.2 安装

3.6.5   启动rabbitmq

3.6.6

#rabbitmq
spring.rabbitmq.host=127.0.0.1
spring.rabbitmq.port=15672
spring.rabbitmq.username=guest
spring.rabbitmq.password=guest
spring.rabbitmq.virtual-host=/
#\u6D88\u8D39\u8005\u6570\u91CF
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.concurrency= 10
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.max-concurrency= 10
#\u6D88\u8D39\u8005\u6BCF\u6B21\u4ECE\u961F\u5217\u83B7\u53D6\u7684\u6D88\u606F\u6570\u91CF
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.prefetch= 1
#\u6D88\u8D39\u8005\u81EA\u52A8\u542F\u52A8
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.auto-startup=true
#\u6D88\u8D39\u5931\u8D25\uFF0C\u81EA\u52A8\u91CD\u65B0\u5165\u961F
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.default-requeue-rejected= true
#\u542F\u7528\u53D1\u9001\u91CD\u8BD5
spring.rabbitmq.template.retry.enabled=true 
spring.rabbitmq.template.retry.initial-interval=1000 
spring.rabbitmq.template.retry.max-attempts=3
spring.rabbitmq.template.retry.max-interval=10000
spring.rabbitmq.template.retry.multiplier=1.0

3.7.1   rabbitmq.config

package com.imooc.miaosha.rabbitmq;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.FanoutExchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.HeadersExchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.TopicExchange;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class MQConfig {
	
	public static final String MIAOSHA_QUEUE = "miaosha.queue";
	public static final String QUEUE = "queue";
	public static final String TOPIC_QUEUE1 = "topic.queue1";
	public static final String TOPIC_QUEUE2 = "topic.queue2";
	public static final String HEADER_QUEUE = "header.queue";
	public static final String TOPIC_EXCHANGE = "topicExchage";
	public static final String FANOUT_EXCHANGE = "fanoutxchage";
	public static final String HEADERS_EXCHANGE = "headersExchage";
	
	/**
	 * Direct模式 交换机Exchange
	 * */
	@Bean
	public Queue queue() {
		return new Queue(QUEUE, true);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Topic模式 交换机Exchange
	 * */
	@Bean
	public Queue topicQueue1() {
		return new Queue(TOPIC_QUEUE1, true);
	}
	@Bean
	public Queue topicQueue2() {
		return new Queue(TOPIC_QUEUE2, true);
	}
	@Bean
	public TopicExchange topicExchage(){
		return new TopicExchange(TOPIC_EXCHANGE);
	}
	@Bean
	public Binding topicBinding1() {
		return BindingBuilder.bind(topicQueue1()).to(topicExchage()).with("topic.key1");
	}
	@Bean
	public Binding topicBinding2() {
		return BindingBuilder.bind(topicQueue2()).to(topicExchage()).with("topic.#");
	}
	/**
	 * Fanout模式 交换机Exchange
	 * */
	@Bean
	public FanoutExchange fanoutExchage(){
		return new FanoutExchange(FANOUT_EXCHANGE);
	}
	@Bean
	public Binding FanoutBinding1() {
		return BindingBuilder.bind(topicQueue1()).to(fanoutExchage());
	}
	@Bean
	public Binding FanoutBinding2() {
		return BindingBuilder.bind(topicQueue2()).to(fanoutExchage());
	}
	/**
	 * Header模式 交换机Exchange
	 * */
	@Bean
	public HeadersExchange headersExchage(){
		return new HeadersExchange(HEADERS_EXCHANGE);
	}
	@Bean
	public Queue headerQueue1() {
		return new Queue(HEADER_QUEUE, true);
	}
	@Bean
	public Binding headerBinding() {
		Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("header1", "value1");
		map.put("header2", "value2");
		return BindingBuilder.bind(headerQueue1()).to(headersExchage()).whereAll(map).match();
	}
	
	
}

3.7.2用户不能远程连接

vi  rabbitmq.config

重启测试：