在设备树中新添加了一个spi设备节点如下:
&spi1 {
gcore_touch@0 {
compatible = “gcore,touchscreen”;
spi-max-frequency = <1000000>;
spi-cpha = <1>;
spi-cpol = <1>;
};
};
看起来没什么问题,但是在系统/sys/bus/spi/devices/目录下却没有看到该设备?
原因:
通过分析代码,如果没有读到reg属性,添加设备错误!
of_register_spi_device(struct spi_master *master, struct device_node *nc)
{
struct spi_device *spi;
int rc;
u32 value;
/* Alloc an spi_device */
spi = spi_alloc_device(master);
if (!spi) {
dev_err(&master->dev, "spi_device alloc error for %s\n",
nc->full_name);
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
/* Select device driver */
rc = of_modalias_node(nc, spi->modalias,
sizeof(spi->modalias));
if (rc < 0) {
dev_err(&master->dev, "cannot find modalias for %s\n",
nc->full_name);
goto err_out;
}
/* Device address */
rc = of_property_read_u32(nc, "reg", &value);
if (rc) {
dev_err(&master->dev, "%s has no valid 'reg' property (%d)\n",
nc->full_name, rc);
goto err_out;
}
spi->chip_select = value;
/* Mode (clock phase/polarity/etc.) */
if (of_find_property(nc, "spi-cpha", NULL))
spi->mode |= SPI_CPHA;
if (of_find_property(nc, "spi-cpol", NULL))
spi->mode |= SPI_CPOL;
if (of_find_property(nc, "spi-cs-high", NULL))
spi->mode |= SPI_CS_HIGH;
if (of_find_property(nc, "spi-3wire", NULL))
spi->mode |= SPI_3WIRE;
if (of_find_property(nc, "spi-lsb-first", NULL))
spi->mode |= SPI_LSB_FIRST;
...
添加reg属性,/bus/spi/devices/就可以看到了
&spi1 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
gcore_touch@0 {
compatible = “gcore,touchscreen”;
spi-max-frequency = <1000000>;
reg = <1>;
spi-cpha = <1>;
spi-cpol = <1>;
};
};
注意还需要使用 #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>;
来重新设定reg属性的长度和大小