java模拟表单上传文件_Java模拟表单post提交,可支持文件上传

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  • Post category:java


/**

* 模拟表单post

*

* @param textMap 文本域

* @param fileMap 文件

*

*/

public static String postForm(String urlStr, Map textMap, Map fileMap) throws IOException {

String res = “”;

HttpURLConnection conn = null;

InputStream inS = null;

OutputStream out = null;

String BOUNDARY = “—————————123821742118716”; //boundary就是request头和上传文件内容的分隔符

try {

URL url = new URL(urlStr);

conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

if (conn instanceof HttpsURLConnection) {

((HttpsURLConnection) conn).setSSLSocketFactory(sslSocketFactory);

((HttpsURLConnection) conn).setHostnameVerifier(trustAnyHostnameVerifier);

}

conn.setConnectTimeout(19000);

conn.setReadTimeout(19000);

conn.setDoOutput(true);

conn.setDoInput(true);

conn.setUseCaches(false);

conn.setRequestMethod(“POST”);

conn.setRequestProperty(“Connection”, “Keep-Alive”);

conn.setRequestProperty(“User-Agent”, “Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2.6)”);

conn.setRequestProperty(“Content-Type”, “multipart/form-data; boundary=” + BOUNDARY);

out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());

// text value

if (textMap != null) {

StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();

Iterator iter = textMap.entrySet().iterator();

while (iter.hasNext()) {

Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iter.next();

String inputName = (String) entry.getKey();

String inputValue = (String) entry.getValue();

if (inputValue == null) {

continue;

}

strBuf.append(“\r\n”).append(“–“).append(BOUNDARY).append(“\r\n”);

strBuf.append(“Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\”” + inputName + “\”\r\n\r\n”);

strBuf.append(inputValue);

}

out.write(strBuf.toString().getBytes());

}

// file

if (fileMap != null) {

Iterator iter = fileMap.entrySet().iterator();

while (iter.hasNext()) {

Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iter.next();

String inputName = (String) entry.getKey();

String inputValue = (String) entry.getValue();

if (inputValue == null) {

continue;

}

File file = new File(inputValue);

String filename = file.getName();

String contentType = new MimetypesFileTypeMap().getContentType(file);

if (filename.endsWith(“.png”)) {

contentType = “image/png”;

} else if (filename.endsWith(“.gif”)) {

contentType = “image/gif”;

} else if (filename.endsWith(“.jpg”)) {

contentType = “image/jpeg”;

}

if (contentType == null || contentType.equals(“”)) {

contentType = “application/octet-stream”;

}

StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();

strBuf.append(“\r\n”).append(“–“).append(BOUNDARY).append(“\r\n”);

strBuf.append(“Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\”” + inputName + “\”; filename=\”” + filename + “\”\r\n”);

strBuf.append(“Content-Type:” + contentType + “\r\n\r\n”);

out.write(strBuf.toString().getBytes());

DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));

int bytes = 0;

byte[] bufferOut = new byte[1024];

while ((bytes = in.read(bufferOut)) != -1) {

out.write(bufferOut, 0, bytes);

}

}

}

byte[] endData = (“\r\n–” + BOUNDARY + “–\r\n”).getBytes();

out.write(endData);

out.flush();

// 读取返回数据

StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();

inS = conn.getInputStream();

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inS));

String line = null;

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

strBuf.append(line).append(“\n”);

}

res = strBuf.toString();

reader.close();

reader = null;

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (out != null) {

out.close();

}

if (inS != null) {

inS.close();

}

if (conn != null) {

conn.disconnect();

conn = null;

}

}

return res;

}



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