java将其他类型文档转换为PDF,代码如下:
private static final int wdFormatPDF = 17;
private static final int xlFormatPDF = 0;
private static final int ppFormatPDF = 32;
// excel转换为PDF
private boolean excelToPDF(String inputFile, String pdfFile) {
ComThread.InitSTA();
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ActiveXComponent app = null;
Dispatch excel = null;
try {
app = new ActiveXComponent("Excel.Application");// 创建一个EXCEL对象
app.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false)); // 不可见打开
// app.setProperty("AutomationSecurity", new Variant(3)); // 禁用宏
Dispatch excels = app.getProperty("Workbooks").toDispatch();// 获取文挡属性
// 调用Documents对象中Open方法打开文档,并返回打开的文档对象Document
excel = Dispatch.call(excels, "Open", inputFile, false, true).toDispatch();
//设置横向打印
Dispatch sheets = Dispatch.get((Dispatch) excel, "Sheets")
.toDispatch();
// 获得sheet数
int count = Dispatch.get(sheets, "Count").getInt();
for (int j = 1; j <=count; j++) {
Dispatch sheet = Dispatch.invoke(sheets, "Item",
Dispatch.Get, new Object[] { new Integer(j) },
new int[1]).toDispatch();
Dispatch pageSetup = Dispatch.get(sheet, "PageSetup").toDispatch();
Dispatch.put(pageSetup, "Orientation", new Variant(2));
// Dispatch.call(sheet, "PrintOut");//此方法会调用打印程序进行打印,根据情况选择是否使用
}
//设置横向打印结束
// 调用Document对象方法,将文档保存为pdf格式
System.out.println("转换文档 [" + inputFile + "] >>> [" + pdfFile + "]");
// Excel 不能调用SaveAs方法
Dispatch.call(excel, "ExportAsFixedFormat", xlFormatPDF, pdfFile);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("用时:" + (end - start) + "ms.");
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("========Error:文档转换失败:" + e.getMessage());
} finally {
Dispatch.call(excel, "Close", false);
System.out.println("关闭文档");
if (app != null)
app.invoke("Quit", new Variant[] {});
}
ComThread.Release();
ComThread.quitMainSTA();
return false;
}
// word转换为pdf
private boolean word2PDF(String inputFile, String pdfFile) {
ComThread.InitSTA();
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ActiveXComponent app = null;
Dispatch doc = null;
try {
app = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");// 创建一个word对象
app.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false)); // 不可见打开word
app.setProperty("AutomationSecurity", new Variant(3)); // 禁用宏
Dispatch docs = app.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();// 获取文挡属性
System.out.println("打开文档 >>> " + inputFile);
// Object[]第三个参数是表示“是否只读方式打开”
// 调用Documents对象中Open方法打开文档,并返回打开的文档对象Document
doc = Dispatch.call(docs, "Open", inputFile, false, true).toDispatch();
// 调用Document对象的SaveAs方法,将文档保存为pdf格式
System.out.println("转换文档 [" + inputFile + "] >>> [" + pdfFile + "]");
Dispatch.call(doc, "SaveAs", pdfFile, wdFormatPDF);//word保存为pdf格式宏,值为17
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("用时:" + (end - start) + "ms.");
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("========Error:文档转换失败:" + e.getMessage());
} finally {
Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", false);
System.out.println("关闭文档");
if (app != null)
app.invoke("Quit", new Variant[] {});
}
// 如果没有这句话,winword.exe进程将不会关闭
ComThread.Release();
ComThread.quitMainSTA();
return false;
}
// PPT转换为PDF
private boolean ppt2PDF(String inputFile, String pdfFile) {
ComThread.InitSTA();
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ActiveXComponent app = null;
Dispatch ppt = null;
try {
app = new ActiveXComponent("PowerPoint.Application");// 创建一个PPT对象
// app.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false)); // 不可见打开(PPT转换不运行隐藏,所以这里要注释掉)
// app.setProperty("AutomationSecurity", new Variant(3)); // 禁用宏
Dispatch ppts = app.getProperty("Presentations").toDispatch();// 获取文挡属性
System.out.println("打开文档 >>> " + inputFile);
// 调用Documents对象中Open方法打开文档,并返回打开的文档对象Document
ppt = Dispatch.call(ppts, "Open", inputFile,
true,// ReadOnly
true,// Untitled指定文件是否有标题
false// WithWindow指定文件是否可见
).toDispatch();
System.out.println("转换文档 [" + inputFile + "] >>> [" + pdfFile + "]");
Dispatch.call(ppt, "SaveAs", pdfFile, ppFormatPDF);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("用时:" + (end - start) + "ms.");
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("========Error:文档转换失败:" + e.getMessage());
} finally {
Dispatch.call(ppt, "Close");
System.out.println("关闭文档");
if (app != null)
app.invoke("Quit", new Variant[] {});
}
ComThread.Release();
ComThread.quitMainSTA();
return false;
}
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