springboot如何漂亮的集成feign
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第一步:springboot项目引入pom相关依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.openfeign</groupId>
<artifactId>feign-core</artifactId>
<version>11.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.openfeign</groupId>
<artifactId>feign-jackson</artifactId>
<version>11.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.openfeign</groupId>
<artifactId>feign-httpclient</artifactId>
<version>11.8</version>
</dependency>
第二步:创建3个相关的feign配置文件
1,CommonFeignConfig.java 如果需要token认证相关,可配置此处
import feign.RequestInterceptor;
import feign.RequestTemplate;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestAttributes;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
/**
* 描述: feign调用的Request配置
*
*/
@Configuration
public class CommonFeignConfig implements RequestInterceptor {
@Override
public void apply(RequestTemplate requestTemplate) {
ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes)RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
if(attributes == null){
return;
}
HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
//添加token
requestTemplate.header("Com-Tk","");
requestTemplate.header("Com-Uid","asset");
}
}
2,feign配置忽略ssl(如果没有相关证书,并且需要https)
import feign.Client;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
/**
* 描述: feign配置忽略ssl
*
*/
@Configuration
public class FeignHttpsConfig {
@Bean
@ConditionalOnMissingBean
public Client feiClient() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException {
SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
};
ctx.init(null,new TrustManager[]{tm},null);
return new Client.Default(
ctx.getSocketFactory(), new HostnameVerifier() {
@Override
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession sslSession) {
return true;
}
}
);
}
}
3,feign远程调用地址相关配置
import cn.csbit.dataassets.feign.service.CommonFeignService;
import feign.Contract;
import feign.Feign;
import feign.Request;
import feign.Retryer;
import feign.jackson.JacksonDecoder;
import feign.jackson.JacksonEncoder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
/**
* 描述: feign远程调用
*
*/
@Configuration
public class OpenFeignConfig {
@Bean
public Contract useFeignAnnotations(){
return new Contract.Default();
}
@Bean
CommonFeignService getFeignService(){
return Feign.builder()
.encoder(new JacksonEncoder())
.decoder(new JacksonDecoder())
.options(new Request.Options(2000,5000))
.retryer(new Retryer.Default(5000,5000,3))
.target(CommonFeignService.class,"http://127.0.0.1:8082");
}
}
第三步:编写调用接口
import cn.csbit.common.http.Response;
import feign.Headers;
import feign.RequestLine;
public interface CommonFeignService {
@RequestLine("GET /sso/oauth2/authorize")
Response authorize();
}
@RequestLine(“GET /sso/oauth2/authorize”) 配置调用的接口:与第二步呼应,可解释为:本地调用
http://127.0.0.1:8082/sso/oauth2/authorize 接口
第四步:在项目代码中调用本地接口一样调用feign
import cn.csbit.dataassets.feign.service.CommonFeignService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
/**
* 描述:
*
*/
@Controller
@RequestMapping("test")
public class TestController {
@Autowired
private CommonFeignService feignService;
@RequestMapping("/feign")
public Object test(){
Object authorize = feignService.authorize();
System.out.println(authorize);
return authorize;
}
}
到这里就结束了,这样就能开心的使用feign了,让代码更清晰,更方便管理
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